Friday, 6 June 2014

The Central Bank of Nigeria has said that about 80 per cent of Nigerian youths are unemployed.

The Central Bank of Nigeria has said that about 80 per cent of Nigerian youths are unemployed.
 
The Special Assistant on Sustainable Banking, CBN, Dr. Aisha Mahmood, made the assertion  in Abuja yesterday while delivering a paper on ‘Nigerian Sustainable Banking Principle’ at the 2014 World Environment Day programme organised by the Federal Ministry of Environment. She said that unemployment was still a huge threat to Nigeria’s economy.
 
“In Nigeria, there is the issue of youth and employment,” she said. “70 per cent of the 80 million youths in Nigeria are either unemployed orunderemployed. We are all witnesses to what happened recently during the immigration recruitment exercise and this is simply because 80 percent of the Nigerian youth are unemployed.”

This is in spite of the repeated release of figures by the National Bureau of Statistics which shows that the Nigerian economy had been
 creating millions of jobs in recent years. Last week, the NBS announced that the economy created about 1.2 million jobs in the 2013 fiscal year.
For breaking news out of Abuja, follow us on Twitter: @MetropoleMag

Wednesday, 4 June 2014

For Our Girls, We March On

On the morning of 15April 2014, a very distressed guard told me that almost 300 girls from a Government Girls Secondary School were abducted in his hometown of Chibok. I looked at him  in disbelief.

How do almost 300 girls get carted into trucks and taken away in one swoop?
Over the next few days my dread and apprehension became inescapable reality. As at the time of writing this, our girls still remain in captivity, 50 days after that awful night. In that period, the #BringBackOurGirls campaign, beginning with one tweet and several protest marches across several state capitals of Nigeria, has focused the attention of the entire world to the plight of these 273 Nigerian girls, who were driven away without a trace into the Sambisa Forest. As a consequence, several countries have offered to support Nigeria in the rescue efforts. Meanwhile, protests continue and prayers are being offered, all over the world, for their safety and swift return.
 
Terror knows no boundaries; everyone, without exception, is affected by the bombings and killings. For once, Nigerians from all walks of life, irrespective of ethnicity or faith, are united on this singular effort and message. Our citizens have risen in an unprecedented show of unity, to demand that the girls be rescued, while the international community has been galvanized, in an awesome demonstration of human solidarity, to join Nigerians in this quest. 
 
For me, as each day passes, and especially when the sun begins to fade, sobriety overwhelms me. I try to imagine what it must be like for those teenage girls in Sambisa Forest. I think of the descending dark of night enveloping them. I think of poisonous snakes slithering about around them. How do they keep clean and eat? How do they get access to clean water? I imagine them holding onto one another, crying and struggling earnestly to give one another courage.
 
Then I remember those evil men and my mind draws a blank. I cannot think any further. This must be every parent’s worst nightmare: that their child is kidnapped by armed men, to a place beyond reach, for days unending. I shudder with the thoughts of how the mothers and fathers and the Chibok community must feel; the suspense and the anguish they must be going through.
 
I resolve again and again that I must do all that I can to keep the issue on the front burner of the national discourse. I cannot sit at home and lament about the situation so helplessly; I must remain engaged and involved. I must find creative ways of collectively and constructively engaging our citizens on security concerns, and our leaders on how we can support them, to make our country a safer and more peaceful place to live in. We cannot allow that the girls be forgotten or sidelined by other ‘breaking news’, for that would amount to abandoning them (and their families) to a fate worse than death.
 
So I have committed to the #BringBackOurGirls campaign, and we, as a coalition, have tried to engage our elected and appointed leaders who swore on the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria to protect and secure our lives and our welfare. These include the leadership of the National Assembly, the Office of the National Security Adviser, the Minister of Defence, the Chief of Defence Staff, the Governor of Borno State and finally, the President and Commander-in-Chief of the Nigerian Armed Forces.
 
Our meetings with the National Assembly and the Office of the National Security Advisor were constructive and reassuring. But the disappointing response from the President, read by the Minister of State of the Federal Capital Territory, displayed an unfounded and unnecessary sense of defensiveness. Paradoxically, even though the content of his letter warned against politicizing the Chibok incident, the message from the executive continues to attribute politics to the discourse, in a matter that is so plainly about safeguarding the lives of vulnerable Nigerian citizens.
 
The narrative that has since emerged from our engagement with the President’s representatives suggests that Nigerians should direct their message to Boko Haram, to ‘release the girls’. The ‘bring back our girls’ message appears to place the blame on government for the incident. As far as the federal government is concerned, since it is not in custody of the girls, the demand should be directed at Boko Haram. Ever since then, our peaceful protests have been a target for intimidation. Women conveyed in government buses come to our place of gathering at Unity Fountain, wearing Release Our Girls t-shirts. They sing, they dance and they do everything they can to drown out our voices.
 
Thugs disrupted our peaceful #BringBackOurGirls discussions, snatching bags, phones and breaking chairs, without any provocation from us. A government minister accused us of political partisanship, inferring that we belong to an opposition party. We were locked out of parks when we relocate to other public spaces. Determined to remain focused on our singular campaign to bring back our girls, however, we have not reacted with, or allowed ourselves to be provoked into, violence. We continue to meet wherever we can, notwithstanding these distractions, precisely because our girls are still out there, somewhere unknown and in danger, and our purpose for meeting remains unfinished.
 
We are accused of being opposition, merely because we have dared to ask our elected leaders to be accountable to the people that voted them in. I, personally, have never subscribed to any political party and have striven, all my working life, to assist, wherever I can, to making my country a better place. Our 1999 Constitution guarantees me the freedom to assemble, associate and express myself.
 
Why must the government be so nervous and react so negatively to the demand that it lives up to its responsibilities? Why should they insist that I direct my questions to Boko Haram? I do not know what the membership of Boko Haram consists of, where they are or how they operate. But I do know my leaders and I firmly believe they are in office to serve Nigerians and Nigeria. A responsible leadership should take steps to assuage and allay its citizens’ fears by being receptive and approachable. This is what we see happening all over the world. Should I not remind our own leaders that they are in office for the purpose of service? Most importantly, the government should not alienate its own people by intimidating and labeling us as enemies of State, especially when all we seek to do is to peacefully exercise our constitutionally guaranteed rights and freedoms.
 
Moreover, every Nigerian has the right to demand for answers from their leadership, whether or not politics is our vocation in life. Indeed, as Nigerians, we are each, individually, bigger than the components (of the identities) of the faiths we profess; greater than our vocations (as politicians), roles or professions; larger than our sundry ethnic groups. We are human beings. When we confront our leaders with our security concerns, we do not recall what ethnic group or culture they belong to. We do not recall what language they speak or faith they subscribe to. We do not remember what party platform they utilized to attain office. Can our leaders just please trust that all we want are results and an outcome that is reassuring to us, as citizens?
 
Yesterday evening, in an inexplicable admission of his incapacity to ‘protect citizens from terror’ (his ostensible justification) within the FCT jurisdiction, the FCT Commissioner of Police finally banned the BringBackOurGirls Coalition from holding protests in public places. In a democratic dispensation! We, as law-abiding citizens, have decided to challenge this violation of our constitutionally guaranteed rights, in a court of law. Perhaps we have been under Military rule for too long, and this is why the leadership should feel a sense of outrage, that citizens should dare to remind them that they have responsibilities towards them.
 
I had hoped and prayed that when the girls are finally rescued, ALL Nigerians, including our President and members of the Coalition would be able to stand together, on the same platform, to welcome them, rejoicing ecstatically. Sadly, members of the Executive in our Government, by their recent tactics, demonstrate a paranoia that seems to render this scenario mere wishful thinking on my part.
 
All we want and continue to demand for is that our girls to be brought back, safe and alive. This singular message has been consistent, loud and clear and cannot be different from what the government wants. We all hope for the same. The government must accept that not everyone is out to disparage, blame or denigrate the other. On the contrary, most Nigerians are more interested in living in peace and harmony. We yearn to be assured of security and protection. We crave a leadership that is responsive, accountable, empathetic and results-oriented.
 
And all we are asking for now is for those in positions of authority to ensure that our girls are brought back, now and alive!
***
Mrs. Maryam Uwais, MFR, is the Principal Partner at Wali-Uwais and Company, a law firm. She was specially invited by Metropole to write this article as part of the special issue on the #BringBackOurGirls campaign in Abuja.
For breaking news out of Abuja, follow us on Twitter: @MetropoleMag

Ezekwesili: I Am Not an Overnight Activist

Former Minister of Education and a former Vice President of the World Bank, Mrs. Oby Ezekwesili has dismissed insinuations that she is an ‘overnight activists’ because of her frontline role in the #BringBackOurGirls movement, a campaign urging the federal government to rescue the over 200 school girls abducted exactly 50 days ago by members of Boko Haram in Chibok, Borno State.

She also denied a political motive for her involvement, ruled out any future political role for herself, and disclosed that she had indeed turned down offers of appointment from the President Goodluck Jonathan administration.
 
 “I have always been somebody driven by conviction,” she said in an interview in Metropole magazine’s special edition on the Abuja campaign for the rescue of the abducted girls. “Being told all kind of things by naysayers on account of standing up for these girls doesn’t matter because there is no cost that is too much for these girls.”
 
She insisted that her role in the campaign aligns with the deeply held values that have defined her private and public engagements over time. “It’s a renewal of my values,” she added. “I believe in the value of human life; I believe in empathy and the sanctity of the social contract; I believe in accountability and good governance; and I believe in an inclusive society. There is no way I would not have done this”
 
While commending Abuja residents and others for the sacrificing to be part of the #BringBackOurGirls movement, she said the core of the campaign is about citizens demanding that government must play its constitutional role. “Our single issue is about bringing back our girls,” she said. “But that single issue is enveloped in the role of government and the accountability that government has for the live and the property of each citizen.”
 
Elaborating further, she said: “the [abducted] girls are not just the children of their fathers; they are daughters of Nigeria. And I am a daughter of Nigeria, and a mother that could be the mother of these girls. When people say ‘why do you take it so personal?’ it is because I could be any of these girls. These are children of the poor. My dad was a poor public servant. I could have been any of them. So it is personal.
 
 “After the abduction, there was no formidable search-and-rescue operation. If it happened, nobody told anybody anything. Over the number of days that followed, there were pictures of Chibok fathers and brothers going off on their own into the forest looking for their children. Why was there such institutional indifference and inertia? 
 
“There was complete failure in the initial days of the abduction of these girls. We lost so much time. It was as if there was no response in favour of the girls. That is what upsets me about this and any attempt at pretending that this was not so is actually even more troubling. We need to accept that there was failure and walk back and say why was there that failure and indifference? Why was there that apathy and lethargy?”
 
She maintains that those who criticize her or express surprise about the online and on-street role she has played in the campaign do not fully know her. “What they know of me is the minister and VP World Bank,” she said. “They didn’t know the Oby that was campaigning on the streets of Lagos in the 80s and the 90s. I was beaten by the military on the streets of Lagos.
 
I was one of the leaders of Concerned Professionals. In those days, it was the days of kill-and-go mobile policemen. They would turn up in tankers and teargas. The people who say such things are the ones who should have taken time to study the person they are talking about.
 
“They should go and ask former President [Olusegun] Obasanjo. When I was in his government, he would say to me, ‘Oby you are my minister, are you going to continue to be an activist as my minister? So with you in my government who then needs a Gani Fawehinmi?’ And I would say to him ‘sir, this is the best compliment that you have given me; thank you very much because I absolutely love Gani Fawehinmi.’

“Why was he saying that? It was because I would raise those things that people wanted us not to talk about. That’s me. I will not keep quiet about the things that must be discussed. I will not negotiate my values. So while I was in government I was the internal critic of the administration.

It is not something that I am apologetic about. The issue of good governance has been my forte for decades. As a young professional, I was one of the co-founders of Transparency International. Doesn’t that tell you something?  This is not some overnight activist.”

She said she is unmoved by those condemning her for her role in the campaign for the abducted girls. “I don’t see those that abuse me,” she stated.  “And I don’t see those that praise me because there is nothing to praise me for. If I didn’t do this I will go to my grave completely disappointed in me. There is no way I would not have done this.”
 
Her interview was conducted before yesterday’s ban on public protests for the abducted girls by the FCT Commissioner of Police, Mr. MT Mbu.
 
Apart from the extensive interview with Ezekwesili, Metropole’s special edition on the #BringBackOurGirls campaign, which will be out soon, is a comprehensive package of the campaign in Abuja, featuring interviews, profiles, reports, analyses, and iconic pictures.
 For breaking news out of Abuja, follow us on Twitter: @MetropoleMag

Monday, 2 June 2014

BringBackOurGirls: Lessons We Must Learn

There is nothing so terrifying to any parent as the horror of not being able to keep his or her child safe.
It was therefore with shock and consternation that, on April 15th, 2014, we, as a nation, received the chilling news that over 200 girls had been abducted from a government school in Chibok, Borno State.
The “Chibok” abduction has finally done what the previous 10 years of killing and destruction failed to do.  It has galvanized public opinion in Nigeria and worldwide and it has united us as a nation to condemn and confront the Boko Haram menace.The facts of the abduction are horrific and the plight of the girls heart-breaking but the full implications of this incident go far beyond the immediate outcry it has caused.  It raises profound and disturbing questions about our beliefs and values as a nation. It has raised a mirror unto our society and forced us to look ourselves and ask who we are and what we stand for.  What value do we place on human life?
The girls must be found and brought back but these and other lingering and deep questions will not go away.  The issues the incident has raised must be addressed by all Nigerians as we join hands to build a better nation where the life of every single person is precious.  A nation where every individual, male or female is protected and nurtured.  A nation where every citizen is given the scope to fully develop his or her potential.
Efforts are being made to bring back the girls with international help and support but despite the outcry and all the attention, no tangible progress appears to have been made in securing their safety and release.
What lessons should we learn from this situation?
The outright violation of human life by this sect of insurgents has given birth to the world wide movement aptly named #BringBackOurGirls. It is unfortunate that the solidarity of world citizens is often only engendered by tragic conditions and situations such as this. Nevertheless, we must as a nation and a people seize this opportunity to all lend our voices in condemnation of the Boko Haram cancer that has infected our nation. EVERY NIGERIAN must speak and act as one in this matter.  This lingering menace affects all of us, and cuts across religion, ethnicity, economic situation or political affiliation.
We should not let this happen again to any Nigerian in any part of Nigeria. We are our brother’s keepers.
We have the power to determine how we wish to be governed. Therefore, we must fulfil our civic responsibilities and show our elected Officials what true Leadership means, to stand with the Chibok community and to get involved in whatever capacity that we can to help bring back our girls and fight the scourge of Boko Haram. We must move from dialogue to action, to ensure that our children are safe and secure.
We believe that to combat the several ills that bedevil our society, including the growth of terrorism, corruption and the bestial immorality practiced by Boko Haram and others of its ilk, we must begin to guard our rights as citizens more jealously and carry out our civic responsibilities more resolutely. Politics is far too important to be left only to politicians. 
 In a democratic setting, it is the involvement of citizens that produces enlightened leadership.
 

***About Africa Leadership Initiative West Africa (ALIWA)
Established in 2006, ALIWA is a joint venture of the Aspen Institute (USA), Databank Foundation (Ghana) and LEAP Africa (Nigeria). We seek to capture the energy, the talent and the resolve of an emerging generation of leaders in Africa -- leaders who have already realized a certain level of success -- and to inspire them to move from success to significance by engaging in the foremost challenges of their countries and their times.

For breaking news out of Abuja, follow us on Twitter: @MetropoleMag
 

Small Dreams and the Imaginary N5m

Corruption and the obvious suspects apart, one of the issues bedeviling us as a people and specifically as a generation is our small dreams and ambitions. Why else would anyone think a man who has graced the biggest speaking platforms all around the world, including the United Nations, the African Union and a stint at a reputable European University would stoop so low to become another man’s assistant on New Media just so he can be ensconced in the mud on behalf of the President to seek who to drag down with him? If this sounds like pride, please take it all in because the best way to show one doesn’t need something is to show one has something of better value or at worst of equal value. By God’s grace, my state is of better value than some of the nonsense I get accused of.

I have dreams, but if I wake up one morning to see I have taken say Reno Omokri’s job – like his minions want many to believe – I’d go back to bed again just to be rid of the nightmare. I have since gone past that stage. If that doesn’t settle that part, then the delusion I have since believed many in the government and their cronies suffer from might be deeper than imagined.

Smarting from the blackmail of being accused of spending time in a German prison – like spending time in prison has become a state secret that no reputable German platform would publish it – Doyin Okupe and Reno Omokri felt it would be better to tell a lie involving money. Everyone knows that an average Nigerian believes the other Nigerian is only waiting for a chance to eat off the national cake. That must have informed the attempt at deciding a blackmail involving money would fly higher, faster and better. As usual, they are feeding off their own faecal droppings.

I had been invited by the Rivers State Governor, Rotimi Amaechi to be at a Democracy Day event in Port Harcourt as a speaker. My schedule couldn’t permit it so I gracefully turned it down. While at another international engagement, an email came making the same request, this time with my itinerary accommodating the event, albeit involving me rushing from an Abuja event to the airport. I deliver speeches all around the world. Irrespective of how rich or poor the host organization is, my travel costs and accommodation incidentals are borne by the host. I used to compromise on this but not anymore. On select occasions, I do not send any invoice across to be paid for my time. On this Port Harcourt occasion, I didn’t send any invoice across, but I made it clear to the organisers my flight and accommodation would be borne by them.

This piece is not about what happened at the event proper; that can be read elsewhere. It turned out I’d not be making any speech. It was a question and answer gathering between the governor and all the invited guests. It did not matter much to me as I saw it a chance to get the governor to answer certain burning questions. It was a feisty session between the governor and some of those present. It felt great to see so called ordinary Nigerians engage a Nigerian governor without fear or favour. That is not to say the usual sycophants did not have their say.

All the questions I asked the governor were from my followers on Twitter. On the blackmail, at first, the tweets started from twitter accounts associated with Reno Omokri and Doyin Okupe. They stated I had collected N250,000.00 from the governor. I saw the tweets and felt so bad for those tweeting them. One had to feel bad for people who saw N250,000.00 as something one would collect for a two day engagement. It says everything about the self-worth of those who started the rumours.
Seeing as N250,000.00 refused to fly, they raised it to N5 million. Having created a fake Sahara Reporters page on Facebook, they stated each person present at the media chat got N5 million each from the governor. They even went as far as creating a fake image of a cheque but in their usual shoddy manner did a poor job of that. They had the name of the recipient printed instead of handwritten on the cheque. They had one signatory as though it’d take a signature to move money from a State Government’s account. They could not even bother to check the quoted account number was the usual 10 digits as it is in Nigeria and so they messed that up too. They forgot the cheque being a government’s cheque had to be a crossed one. It was such a shoddy job at blackmail. In fairness to them, they may themselves be less than average in their ability to reason; they obviously understood the psyche of the average person. Few people crosscheck what they see, more people want to see others fall so some bought the lies.

This is not for those gullible enough to believe someone like myself would go to Rivers State to collect money from Governor Amaechi. If I need N5 million, I will make it the same way I have made money since I was a kid: create value and earn it. For some of us, the joy of having money comes from the thrill of creating value.

Those in the mud are desperate to have others join them. It is like a student who fails a course and derives a lot of joy from knowing that many others failed the same course. That way, there is a comradeship in failure. The President’s aides are desperate for comradeship in their ensconced state in the mud. Of a truth, if they are patient enough, they will have some more people willingly join them there because as far as money goes, money will fail anyway. I may fail at that sometime tomorrow but I haven’t. Those who stand for people like myself, who believe in our ways and words and who are inspired by our bravery and stance against bad governance can rest assured we still stand!

N5 million is less than £18,000. It is too small a scandal, and Reno Omokri especially in his state of mind as Wendell Simlin should know better. Why not raise the money to an amount big enough for attention or even attach it to one or two terrorist blasts like he did his February 26, 2014 letter. Hard to expect Doyin Okupe not to be involved in this but it would help to see them set up a real scandal as blackmail. This was too easy to unravel. You can fool all the fools at the same time but you must do better if you must fool those smart enough to think beyond fake websites and fake Sahara Reporters Facebook pages.
 
For breaking news out of Abuja, follow us on Twitter: @MetropoleMag

Friday, 30 May 2014

#BringBackOurGirls Holds Democracy Day Symposium

The Abuja family of the #BringBackOurGirls campaign yesterday held a symposium at the Thisday Dome, to mark the 2014 Democracy Day.
 
The symposium, which is a part of the continued effort to mount pressure on government to intensify action for the rescue of the abducted Chibok girls, featured a panel discussion on the topic, “Citizens, Accountability, and Democracy”.
 
Speaking on the panel, Ms Zainab Usman noted the disdain with which government holds those who disagree with its actions. “It is sad that 15 years after democracy, government thinks if you disagree, you are an enemy.” She therefore called for a mental revolution in Nigeria.
 
Also speaking, Dr Omano Edigheji said the episode of the abduction of the girls indicates the failure of the Nigerian state. He added that it was the responsibility of the government to rescue the abducted girls. “If they cannot perform that function, they should resign,” he said.
 
Other members of the panel were Mr Chude Jideonwu, Ms Maureen Kabrik, and Ms Bukky Shonibare.
 
The event also featured a documentary clip, an open mic session, and remarks by Mr Jibrin Ibrahim, Prof Awwal Yadudu, and Mrs Oby Ezekwesili.
 
See below for more pictures from the event:
Members of the panel on stage

Side view of the audience

 Back view of the audience
For breaking news out of Abuja, follow us on Twitter: @MetropoleMag

Friday, 16 May 2014

British Council Presents Cheque to Competition Winners

The British council on Wednesday presented a cheque of £2,000 to the winners of its ‘Through My Eyes’ Competition at a ceremony held in their honour at the Council’s premises in Maitama, Abuja.
 
The winning pair, Mrs Aisha Augie-Kuta, a photographer, and Ms Onyinye Muomah, a writer, whose entry ‘Hajia’s Bad Day’, was considered one of the best by the competition judges, eventually won the public’s vote.
 
Ms Muomah said their mothers were the inspiration for their entry which tells the story of a female taxi driver. “Our mothers are the breadwinners of our families,” she said. “The point was to portray women in positive light.”
 
They promised to use the money to pursue projects that would encourage people to follow their passions, regardless of societal norms.  “We are going to use real people to tell real stories,” Mrs Augi-Kuta said. She added that in the future, they hope to publish a table-book, and hold photo exhibitions.
 
“Through My Eyes” is a photography and creative writing project of the British Council, Nigeria.
 
 
See below for more pictures:
The winners receiving thier cheque from Mohammed Ahmed of the British Council

The winners, Onyinye Muomah and Aisha Augie-Kuta

The cheque 

T
he winners with staff of the British Council and Members of the Audience
 
 
For breaking news out of Abuja, follow us on Twitter: @MetropoleMag